We investigate the robustness of the long-run underperformance of initial public offering (IPO) and seasoned equity offering (SEO) firms from 1975-1992. The conclusion that issuer underperformance is unique is questioned by our results. We find that underperformance is largely concentrated in...

This paper explores the role of investment bankers and lock-up provisions in the market for new equity issues. In a sample of 1,948 IPOs, we find support for the notion that lock-ups serve as commitment mechanisms at the time of the IPO. Insiders of firms that are associated with greater...

Over the past decade, limited partners have increased capital allocations to socially driven private equity funds with the goal to generate long-term impact alongside financial returns. To understand funds' abilities to meet these goals, we gather detailed mission and financial data from 53...

Extending price momentum tests to the longest available histories of global financial assets, including country equities, government bonds, currencies, commodities, sectors and U.S. stocks, we create a 215-year history of cross-sectional multi-asset momentum, and confirm the significance of the...

Using hand-collected data of commodity futures contracts going back to 1877, we replicate in the pre-sample history the well-documented cross-sectional commodity factor premia of momentum, value and basis. All three premia remain significantly positive in the additional 80-plus years of...

The financial market assumptions of the PBGC's PIMS model are critical inputs to simulations for most apparent uses of the system. They currently appear to be based on a reduced form, "classical" approach to assessing and forecasting the distribution of returns on various classes of input...

Using an earnings forecasting model has been shown to be useful and highly statistically significant in U.S. stock selection. We find that incorporation of ESG criteria can enhance stockholder returns holding risk constant under reasonable assumptions. The novel approach here uses a...

A share's ownership of record can trade separately from its beneficial ownership, through equity loans. In a year of transactions by a major lender, we analyze the market for ownership of record on dates when this ownership is important: the record dates of votes, when loans transfer votes, and...