This research study aims to assess the potential for Saudi Arabia to become an ‎international conference destination. Faced with problems created by rising ‎unemployment, a rapidly growing population, and fears over dependence on petroleum ‎output and price, the kingdom is currently...

This research aims to investigate the development approaches, operational experiences, and market influences of foreign invested travel service (FITS) companies, including travel agencies and tour operators, in China in the opening decade (1998-2007) of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the...

The globalisation of tourism as a major activity has produced increasing demands for new tourist experiences, including the growing importance of shopping. As part of this trend, tourists have a strong interest in enjoying shopping, particularly for luxury items in major retail complexes or...

We examine the growth of Lodging REIT’s stock market performance and the stock market indices returns in the U.S. and Europe, considering the crash of March 2020 caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, we employed financial risk-adjusted performance measures and two-stage...