We analyze the roles of entrepreneurs, venture capitalists (VC), and the government in financing fundamental innovations, defined as those with positive social value net of development costs, but negative net present values to innovating firms. We first analyze the case where the entrepreneur,...

We theoretically analyze the editorial process in scientific journals. In our model, a journal editor maximizes his journal's expected payoff from publishing high quality papers, net of costs due to (mistakenly) publishing low quality papers. The editor, with a prior probability assessment...

We analyze the optimality of allowing disclosures of different types of information before equity offerings and of alternative rules for private securities litigation, where courts may penalize unduly optimistic disclosures ex post. In our model, firm insiders, with private information about...

Using a hand-collected data set of private firm acquisitions and IPOs, this paper develops the first empirical analysis in the literature of the "IPO valuation premium puzzle," which refers to a situation where many private firms choose to be acquired rather than to go public at higher...

We develop a theory of the interaction between product market competition, corporate spin-offs, and innovation. In our model, a conglomerate firm operates a profitable existing technology, but has access to a new technology into which it must invest to develop a commercially viable product....

We theoretically analyze the optimal contracts and the capital structure of public-private partnerships (PPPs) formed to implement infrastructure projects under a limited-recourse project financing arrangement. In our model, a sponsoring company and a host government set up a project company in...

We develop a new rationale for the formation of VC syndicates, and theoretically analyze the dynamics of VC syndicates. In our model, an entrepreneur needs financing from VC investors to implement his firm's positive NPV project. In addition to financing, VCs can provide the firm with two inputs...

We develop a theory of the management of innovation and equity carve-outs under heterogeneous beliefs among investors in the equity market. We consider a setting where an employee of a firm generates an idea for a new project (ldquo;innovationrdquo;) which can be financed either by issuing...

We develop a theory of new project financing and equity carve-outs under heterogeneous beliefs among investors in the equity market. We consider a setting where an employee of a firm generates an idea for a new project that can be financed either by issuing equity against the future cash flows...

We analyze a private firm's choice of exit mechanism between IPOs and acquisitions, and provide a resolution to the quot;IPO valuation premium puzzle.quot; The private firm is run by an entrepreneur and a venture capitalist (insiders) who desire to exit partially from the firm. A crucial factor...