Building on recent theory, we find strong and robust evidence that external labor market incentives motivate CEOs to adopt more aggressive tax policies in order to improve firm performance and their own labor market value. In addition, we find that the tax aggressiveness-labor market incentives...

We examine market value implications of managing liquidity via supplier financing. Results suggest a direct relation between shareholder wealth and use of trade credit. Further, the relation exhibits significant cross-sectional variation. In particular, industry affiliation influences the market...

We examine market value implications of managing liquidity via supplier financing. Results suggest a direct link between shareholder wealth and use of trade credit, and the relation exhibits significant cross-sectional variation. In particular, the market value of trade credit varies with the...

We exploit pension funding relief enacted in 2012 to estimate the effects of a positive shock to internal liquidity on market prices and investment. Measuring unexpected increases in internal liquidity using a priori expected pension contributions disclosed under FAS132R, we report positive...

We analyze credit line characteristics and changes in cash for a panel of firms over 1996-2006, and find evidence consistent with the economic importance of transactions costs for the management of liquidity and the resulting effects on shareholder value. We find that shareholders of...

We examine shareholder wealth implications of supplying financing to customers. Robust results show that excess returns and trade receivables are directly and significantly related. Further evidence indicates the value of receivables is higher for suppliers with stronger motives relating to...

We explore the possibility that SEC oversight influences disclosure practices in a manner that reduces the likelihood of individual stock price crashes. Firms located farther from the SEC have greater stock price crash risk and this result is more pronounced for firms with financial statements...

Adjustment costs play a prominent role in explanations of capital structure, but the extent of their economic importance is unknown. A credit line has institutional features important for this analysis, notably its sunk costs of access to the debt market, its revolving nature, and its...

We use Monthly Interest Rate Survey (MIRS) data for April 1997 through May 2003 to estimate the effect of conforming status on the effective interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages. We show that plausible econometric refinements materially affect the jumbo-conforming spread as measured in...

Theory suggests that inside debt held by executives in the form of deferred compensation and unfunded pensions serves to align management incentives with creditors, thereby incentivizing them to act more conservatively. Evidence in the literature suggests that creditors favor less aggressive tax...