Abstract Mexico decided to internationalize its economy, entering the globalizing process of a quasi-total opening of its economy. Foreign trade was defined as the basis for the development of the country, which is why 12 free trade agreements were negotiated that allow access to preferential...

Data provided by 7380 middle managers from 60 nations are used to determine whether demographic variables are correlated with managers’ reliance on vertical sources of guidance in different nations and whether these correlations differ depending on national culture characteristics. Significant...