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We develop a model of commodity tax competition with monopolistically competitive internationally mobile firms, transport costs, and asymmetric country sizes. We investigate the impacts of non-cooperative tax setting, as well as of tax harmonization and changes in the tax principle, in both the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042811
We study the impact of falling international trade costs and falling national transport costs on the economic geography of countries involved in an integration process. Each country is formed by two regions between which labor is mobile, whereas there is no international mobility. Goods can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010894726
There is a wide consensus among international institutions and national governments in favor of compact (i.e. densely populated) cities as a way to improve the ecological performance of the transport system. Indeed, when both the intercity and intra-urban distributions of activities are given, a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010610490
We extend Krugman's (1980) two-country two-sector model to a setup with arbitrary numbers of countries and sectors. The extended model predicts an adequately defined "home market effect" only after controlling for cross-country differential accessibility through a theory-based linear filter. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043538
Since its very appearance, probably due to its provocative name, New Economic Geography has stirred a debate on whether it is economic geography proper or rather geographical economics. In both cases, its real novelty has been questioned. We focus on this last issue. In particular, we argue that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043039
We investigate how differences in set-up costs of various types affect the trade-off between global effciency and spatial equity and show that the standard assumption of symmetry in fixed costs masks the existence of an interesting effect: the range of available varieties varies depends on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005043682
We present a two-country four-region model of new economic geography that partly endogenizes the level of trade costs. Contrary to the existing literature, we assume that international unit shipping costs depend on the volume of trade, due to the presence of density (dis)economies. We show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011148895
We study how density (dis)economies in interregional transportation influence location patterns in a standard new economic geography model. Density economies may well delay the occurrence of agglomeration when compared to the case without such economies, while agglomeration is both more likely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010836318
The aim of this paper is to qualify the claim that regulating a competitive transport sector is always detrimental to consumers. We show indeed that, although transport deregulation is beneficial to consumers as long as the location of economic activity is fixed, this is no longer true when, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004999328
We study how density (dis)economies in interregional transportation influence location patterns in a standard new economic geography model. Density economies may well delay the occurrence of agglomeration when compared to the case without such economies, while agglomeration is both more likely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181939