Many researchers confirm that corporate social responsibility (CSR) has a direct and indirect influence on financial performance. This study examines the mediating effect of corporate reputation between the relationship of corporate social responsibility and financial performance in Pakistan's...

This study investigated the relationship between value relevance and ethical standards as determinants of commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities and customer loyalty with the intervening effect of customer satisfaction, corporate reputation, and trust. Multidimensional...

This paper provides evidence on the likelihood of formal finance usage among innovative small and medium enterprises (SMEs) operating in ASEAN countries. To this end, the SMEs are classified into four categories, namely non-innovators and product, process, and product-and-process innovator SMEs....

The main aim of this paper is to investigate how far State Bank of Pakistan is prepared enough to undertake its monetary policy operations - right from its operational target (Reserve Money) to mid term target (M2) and ultimate target CPI (consumer price index) and Real GDP (Gross Domestic...

The study aims to explore internal risk factors that may lead to overall operational risk in Islamic banks and Islamic window banks of Pakistan. Semi structured interview's through purposive samplings are conducted along with participant's observation. New themes, including windows Islamic...

The contributions of Dr. Hasanuz Zaman and Mr. M. Akram Khan in the Winter 1404/1984 issue of the JRIE (pp.51-61) are timely attempts to recognise the importance of defining Islamic economics. Since the definitions of Islamic economics proposed by these two scholars will be discussed below, it...

Against the backdrop of the Covid-19 pandemic, this study explores the hedging and safe-haven potential of green bonds for conventional equity, fixed income, commodity, and forex investments. We use the cross-quantilogram approach that provides a better understanding of the dynamic relationship...