Investment in gold has been in demand for the past few years especially in hedging strategies. At the same time, various calls for gold to go back to its historical function even before the coming of Islam have been popular among Islamic scholars due to its characteristic of having intrinsic...

The trading between currencies in Islam when both parties’ responsibilities are postponed to the future has been regarded as non-halal or un-islamic. Since there are many controversies in the area of currency, there have been suggestions to enhance investments in gold to avoid the element of...

Investment in gold has been in demand for the past few years especially in hedging strategies. At the same time, various calls for gold to go back to its historical function even before the coming of Islam have been popular among Islamic scholars due to its characteristic of having intrinsic...

This study examines the validity of four different variants of the monetary model of exchange rate determination for Malaysia covering both the pre- and post-crisis periods using the vector error-correction models. The findings demonstrate that for both periods, the variables used are...

The aim of this paper is to investigate the drivers of the property prices. In particular, the paper seeks to identify the lead-lag relationship between the property prices and macroeconomic variables. Malaysia is taken as a case study. The standard time series techniques are employed for the...

The lead-lag relation between the unemployment rate and GDP per capita in a country remains unresolved. Okun's original work states that a one‐percentage point reduction in the unemployment rate would produce approximately 3% more output. But that may not be true at all stages of growth in an...

Finance has played a significant role in the process of economic growth. There have been many attempts to shed light on the direction of Granger-causality between finance and growth for helping the policy makers. But the issue of direction of Granger-causality has remained unresolved. This paper...

Export competitiveness is an important issue for any country. This paper aims to discern the factors that affect the export competitiveness of a country. Malaysia is taken as a case study. Theoretically, exports are expected to be affected, among others, by factors such as, inflation rate,...