In this study, the authors use data from two online courses in principles of economics to estimate a model that predicts exam scores from independent variables of student characteristics. In one course, the final exam was proctored, and in the other course, the final exam was not proctored. In...

The final-offer arbitration system in baseball has been studied quite extensively, but there has not been an investigation into the effects of the arbitration system used in the National Hockey League (NHL). The goal of this study is to determine if arbitrated salaries in the NHL differ from...

This study examines competitive balance in Major League Baseball (MLB) by looking at the money lines for the games during the regular season. The assertion is that the closer the money lines are to indicating that each team has an equal chance of winning each game, the more competitive balance...