We test a theory of the interaction between investors' heterogeneity, risk, transaction costs, and trading volume. We take advantage of the specific nature of trading motives around the distribution of cash dividends, namely the costly trading of tax shields. Consistent with the theory, we show...

We examine the dynamic relation between return and volume of individual stocks. Using a simple model in which investors trade to share risk or speculate on private information, we show that returns generated by risk-sharing trades tend to reverse themselves while returns generated by speculative...

Government intervention in the financial market through its own trading fundamentally changes the market's structure, function, behavior and outcome. We develop a general equilibrium framework to study the impact of government trading on market outcome and investor welfare. We show that with...

This note presents an elementary derivation of the optimal investment strategy of an investor who wants to assure that his investment in risky assets does not lead his wealth to fall below a predetermined floor. Copyright 1989 by the University of Chicago.

A model of takeovers is investigated in which "noise trading" provides camouflage that makes it possible for a large corporate outsider to purchase enough shares at favorable prices so that takeovers become profitable. Although the model accommodates the possibility of dilution (Grossman and...

We model the term structure of interest rates as resulting from the interaction between investor clienteles with preferences for specific maturities and risk-averse arbitrageurs. Because arbitrageurs are risk averse, shocks to clienteles' demand for bonds affect the term structure---and...