Showing 1 - 10 of 114,474
Biconcavity is a simple condition on inverse demand that corresponds to the ordinary concept of concavity after simultaneous parameterized transformations of price and quantity. The notion is employed here in the framework of the homogeneous-good Cournot model with potentially heterogeneous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010354642
Any symmetric mixed-strategy equilibrium in a Tullock contest with intermediate values of the decisiveness parameter ("2 R ∞") has countably infinitely many mass points. All probability weight is concentrated on those mass points, which have the zero bid as their sole point of accumulation....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010360029
This chapter is devoted to the study of Nash equilibria, and correlated equilibria in both finite and infinite games. We restrict our discussions to only those properties that are somewhat special to the case of two-person games. Many of these properties fail to extend even to three-person...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024501
This chapter examines the conceptual foundations of the concept of strategic equilibrium and its various variants and refinements. The emphasis is very much on the underlying ideas rather than on any technical details.After an examination of some pre-equilibrium ideas, in particular the concept...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024503
This chapter of the Handbook of Game Theory (Vol. 3) provides an overview of the theory of Nash equilibrium and its …-enforcing theory of rational behavior in non-cooperative games. Given the assumption of independent behavior of the players, it follows … that a self-enforcing theory has to prescribe a Nash equilibrium, i.e., a strategy profile such that no player can gain by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024504
develops the necessary background and formalism from the theory of algorithms and complexity developed in computer science, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025445
Previous evidence shows that better insurance coverage increases medical expenditure. However, formal studies on the effect of spending on health outcomes, and especially mental health, are lacking. To fill this gap, we reanalyze data from the Rand Health Insurance Experiment and estimate a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013256653
Quasilinear preferences on a public good and a numeraire good are limits of preferences where both goods are normal. The set of equilibria of the voluntary contribution (or private provision) game is easily characterized under quasilinearity by: top valuators aggregately contribute their common...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009506418
-proofness ; implementation theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009506479
Biconcavity is a simple condition on inverse demand that corresponds to the ordinary concept of concavity after simultaneous parameterized transformations of price and quantity. The notion is employed here in the framework of the homogeneous-good Cournot model with potentially heterogeneous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009748768