Since July 2004 the job search effort of long-term unemployed benefit claimants is monitored in Belgium. We develop a structural approach to evaluate the impact of the reform on the exit rate to employment and on earnings. A job-search model is built and then estimated on the basis of a sample...

[fre] Effets des formations professionnelles et des aides à l'embauche : . exploitation d'une enquête auprès d'employeurs belges . par Bruno Van der Linden . Au départ d'une enquête auprès d'employeurs, cet article estime tout d'abord l'importance des effets de perte sèche et de...

This paper characterizes optimal non-linear income taxation in an economy with a continuum of unobservable productivity levels and endogenous involuntary unemployment due to frictions in the labour markets. Redistributive taxation distorts labour demand and wages. Compared to their efficient...

This paper deals with the effect of basic income schemes on the equilibrium unemployment rate. It develops a dynamic general equilibrium model of a unionized economy where the budget of the State has to be balanced in each period. Compared to a benchmark situation with an unemployent insurance,...

Should income transfers be conditional upon personal characteristics of the potential recipients (so-called tagging), or should they only be tied to reported incomes? A still widespread social norm consists in requiring that individuals (of working age) support themselves and their families....