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The structural rate of unemployment and associated non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment (the NAIRU) are of major importance to the analysis of macro and structural economic developments, although in practice these concepts are not well defined and there is considerable uncertainty and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444864
Economists often seek to estimate unobserved variables, representing “equilibrium” or “expected” values of economic variables, as benchmarks against which observed, realised values of these variables may be evaluated. Such comparisons are often used as economic policy indicators, for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445291
Following Doménech and Gómez (2006), and using quarterly Peruvian data for 1970:1-2007:4, I estimate a model that exploits the information contained in the inflation, unemployment and private investment rates in order to estimate non-observable variables as output gap, the NAIRU and the core...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468252
analysis indicates that Japan has made some progress towards overcoming deflation, but further measures are needed to raise …This paper draws from Japan's recent monetary experiment to examine the effects of an increase in the inflation target … rate shock are needed to successfully account for the behavior of nominal and real variables in Japan since late 2012. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011563011
This paper examines the relationship between the output gap and inflation in Japan by estimating Phillips curves and … low inflation for Japan. In particular, there is evidence that the slope of the Phillips curve becomes flatter when the … between demand pressures and inflation in Japan since the beginning of the 1990s. Evidence is also found that the relationship …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444474
In this paper we propose a straightforward method to derive a non-accelerating inflation capacity utilisation rate (NAICU) based on micro data. We condition the current capacity utilisation of firms on their current and planned price adjustments. The non-accelerating inflation capacity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003908386
This study analyses the impact of economic catching-up on annual inflation rates in the European Union with a special focus on the new member countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Using an array of estimation methods, we show that the Balassa-Samuelson effect is not an important driver of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444720
. Using data for four major economies, namely the USA, the UK, the Euro Area, and Japan, we allow for nonlinearity and … USA and the UK compared to Japan and the Euro Area. In addition, the adjustment of the general price level is … bietet aus einem neuen Blickwinkel. Basierend auf Daten für die USA, Großbritannien, die Eurozone und Japan unterscheiden wir …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009580064
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