In 2007, the foreign-born population in the United States reached 38 million persons, comprising approximately 12.6 percent of the United States population. Of the foreign born, approximately 10.3 million or 29 percent were illegally in the country. Because the foreign born were heavily...

Every reindeer herder in Finland belongs to one of 56 co-operatives, each known as a <italic>paliskunta</italic>. In addition, some reindeer owners herd using the folkloric <italic>siida</italic> model of co-operation. Content analysis of interviews conducted with reindeer herders -- referred to as reindeer husbandry...

The literature of ethnic ownership economies descends from middleman minority theory, a subject it continues to include. However, ethnic economy literature now more broadly addresses the economic independence of immigrants and ethnic minorities in general, not just of middleman minorities (...

-- Return to the Azores. -- The changing face of immigrant entrepreneurship- the case of Germany. -- The rise of transnational migrant entrepreneurship: A Practice Theory Approach. -- History of Theory. -- Jewish Immigrant entrepreneurs in Late-Renaissance Italy. -- Ethnicity, entrepreneurship...