This paper investigates the stochastic nature of the unemployment rate allowing for cross-section dependence from a panel of US state-level data. We first employ the PANIC method to identify the common and idiosyncratic components. Powerful recursive mean adjustment (RMA) methods are used to...

We look at alternative methods to correct a downward bias in half-life estimates of relative stock prices among the G7 countries. We compare a grid-[alpha] median-unbiased method and a recursive mean adjustment method.