Abstract Augmenting the graphoid axioms with three additional rules enables us to handle independencies among observed as well as counterfactual variables. The augmented set of axioms facilitates the derivation of testable implications and ignorability conditions whenever modeling assumptions...

We derive testable implications of instrument validity in just identified treatment effect models with endogeneity and consider several tests. The identifying assumptions of the local average treatment effect allow us to both point identify and bound the mean potential outcomes of the always...

An exhaustive comparative statics analysis of a model of a monopolistic firm facing price-cap regulation and a variety of commonly implemented command-and-control environmental regulations is carried out. The comparative statics are intrinsic to each of the models and thus form their basic,...

We consider the testable implications of the Cournot model of market competition. Our approach is nonparametric in the sense that we abstain from imposing any functional specification on market demand and firm cost functions. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for (reduced form)...

A theory of a wealth maximizing, capital accumulating, price taking firm facing adjustment costs and operating in the presence of disembodied and price-induced technical progress is developed. The testable implications of the extended theory are derived under mild assumptions and are thus...

We consider the testable implications of the Cournot model of market competition. Our approach is nonparametric in the sense that we abstain from imposing any functional specification on market demand and firm cost functions. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for (reduced form)...

We develop a novel framework to analyze the structural implications of the marriage market for household consumption. We define a revealed preference characterization of efficient household consumption when the marriage is stable. Stability means that the marriage matching is individually...