Food prices rose rapidly in 2007 and in early2008, but started falling during the second halfof 2008. Despite this fall, many African countriesare yet to recover from the severe economicand social strain caused by the suddenescalation of prices. This situation, however,has triggered renewed...

The East African Community (EAC) economic integration has gained momentum recently, with the EAC countries aiming to adopt a single currency in 2015. This paper evaluates empirically the readiness of the EAC countries for monetary union. First, structural similarity of the EAC countries is...

The East African Community (EAC) economic integration has gained momentum recently, with the EAC countries aiming to adopt a single currency in 2015. This paper evaluates empirically the readiness of the EAC countries for monetary union. First, structural similarity of the EAC countries is...

Providing safe drinking water and basic sanitation to citizens is one of the major challenges facing the African Governments. The issues of access to safe drinking water and improved sanitation is well articulated and prioritized in the various national, continental, and international policy...

The global economic crisis has definitelycaused a growth crisis in African economies.Growth rates have plummeted, withsome countries even experiencingcontraction. The crisis is hitting the keydrivers of growth, especially trade flows,capital inflows, natural resource sectors(oil and minerals)...

On the one hand the high price of oil is a unique opportunity for African oil producers to use the windfall gains to speed up their development. On the other hand, it is having adverse effects on net-oil importing countries, in particular those which cannot access international capital markets...

Smallholder agriculture continues to play akey role in African agriculture. This paperinvestigates trends, challenges andopportunities of this sub-sector in EastAfrica through case studies of Kenya,Ethiopia, Uganda and Tanzania. In theseagriculture-based economies, smallholderfarming accounts...

In spite of its major development challenges, Africa is showing signs of a reversed trend: economies have been growing for the sixth consecutive year, conflicts are declining and many countries are now managing democratic political transitions. The continent now faces the best opportunity for...

Prior to July 2008 and despite the subprimecrisis, Africa recorded excellent economicgrowth. The drivers of strong economicgrowth included macroeconomicreforms, a world economic situation thatwas characterized by high demand forcommodities, rising capital inflows andChina’s strong growth....

This paper examines the question of whetherinflation targeting monetary policy is anappropriate framework for sub-SaharanAfrican countries. The paper presents anoverview of inflation targeting, reviews thejustification for the regime, and summarizessome major critiques. Monetary policyresponses...