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We investigate the prediction of Italian industrial production. We first specify a model based on electricity consumption; we show that the cubic trend in such a model mostly captures the evolution over time of the electricity coefficient, which can be well approximated by a smooth transition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005113546
The aim of the present work is to obtain short-term predictions of the monthly volume of the industrial production of the euro area. Preliminary information on the behaviour of this variable is needed, since the index is released with a lag of about two months. A model based on the US industrial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005113663
We propose aggregation indices of Non-Tariff Measures (NTMs) to quantify their protectionism relative to international … purposes, and the other attempting to evaluate the protectionism of NTMs. The data used in the application come from a large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010812387
Abstract: Maximum residue levels (MRLs) regulations in plant products can createunnecessary trade barriers on one hand and enhance demand via risk mitigation or qualityassurance on the other. We stipulate a generalized gravity equation model to disentanglethe effects of MRLs on the import demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011194269
Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) on pesticides and veterinary drugs in plant and animal products are established to promote food safety and animal and plant health. In practice, however, they are often accused of creating unnecessary trade barriers. The controversy is more prominent when a given...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011143821
) to quantify their protectionism relative to international standards. We apply the indices to national Maximum Residue … various NTMs into meaningful indices, and the other attempting to evaluate the protectionism of NTMs. The data used in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010540997
potential protectionism, the standard is useful in correcting the consumption externality in the domestic country. Protectionism …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005433241