Showing 1 - 10 of 324
This paper considers a dynamic matching model with imperfectly observable worker effort. In equilibrium, the wage … distribution is truncated from below by a no-shirking condition. This downward wage rigidity induces the same type of inefficient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005022236
Over the past decade, the share of jobs not controlled by the state has increased considerably, whilst employment in agriculture has declined, against the backdrop of ongoing urbanisation. Over 200 million people have been drawn into urban areas through official or unofficial migration, despite...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008480477
In this paper we examine whether past labour market reforms aiming at reducing the rate of unemployment have raised its long-run volatility. Using non-linear panel data models applied to 24 OECD countries between 1985 and 2007, as well as Monte-Carlo techniques, we do not find any evidence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277012
The co-movements of labor productivity with output, total hours, vacancies and unemployment have changed since the mid 1980s. This paper offers an explanation for the sharp break in the fl uctuations of labor market variables based on endogenous labor supply decisions following the mortgage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364206
vs. sticky wages, interactions at the firm level between price and wage-setting, alternative forms of hiring frictions …, search on-the-job and endogenous job separation. Models with wage stickiness and right-to-manage bargaining or with firm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004969777
This paper investigates the role that idiosyncratic uncertainty plays in shaping social preferences over the degree of labor market flexibility, in a general equilibrium model of dynamic labor demand where the productivity of firms evolves over time as a Geometric Brownian motion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005859642
public competitions brings with it a substantial wage premium (ranging from 7 to 32%). Informal networks bring with them a … wage penalty (-6.5%) in the state sector, where formal hiring methods are common, and a wage premium (6.3%) in social … in job search methods between state and private organisations explain from 50% to 100% of the conditional wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005860262
Using the 1996-2001 Chilean CASEN Panel Survey, this paper analyzes the impact onincome of the switch from salaried employment to entrepreneurship (self-employment andleadership of micro-enterprises). By means of a difference-in-differences non-parametricmatching estimator the paper alleviates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005863120
This paper presents estimates based on individual data of downward nominal and real wage rigidities for thirteen … Wage Flexibility Project, whereby resistance to nominal and real wage cuts is measured through departures of observed … individual wage change histograms from an estimated counterfactual wage change distribution that would have prevailed in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008486492
We evaluate the effects of international outsourcing and labor taxation on wage formation and equilibrium unemployment … in dual labor markets. Outsourcing promotes wage dispersion between the high-skilled and low-skilled workers. Higher … domestic low-skilled wage tax, higher payroll tax and lower wage tax exemption increase optimal outsourcing... …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005859632