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institutions in selecting R&D projects (including both imitation and innovation). Financial development is regarded as the …Interactions between economic development and financial development are studied by looking at the roles of financial … evolution of the financing regimes. The effectiveness of R&D selection mechanisms depends on the institutions and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124401
employment. This Paper uses a simple model of economic development and structural change with technology spillovers to benchmark …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792040
This Paper uses individual-level data to characterize economy-wide job creation and destruction during periods of massive structural adjustment. We contrast the gradualist Czech and the rapid Estonian approach to the destruction of the communist economy to provide evidence on selected...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667089
returns to human capital can be decisive in determining the outcome. The model provides a basis for distinguishing development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124062
Two decades after the end of central planning, we investigate the extent to which the advantages bequeathed by planning in terms of high investment in physical infrastructure and human capital compensated for the costs in allocative inefficiency and weak incentives for innovation. We assemble...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083892
This Paper asks the question of the impact of institutions on trade and tries to estimate the potential for trade … destruction effect. Furthermore, institutions matter, and the convergence of institutional variables towards the EU standards …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791826
Conventional wisdom suggests that lobbying is the preferred mean for exerting political influence in rich countries and corruption the preferred one in poor countries. Analyses of their joint effects are understandably rare. This paper provides a theoretical framework that focus on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792187
completely after we control for aggregate measures of economic development and quality of institutions. Informal institutions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792441
We survey the empirical literature analysing the process of enterprise restructuring in transition economies. The survey provides new insights into the relative effectiveness of different reform policies, and into how this effectiveness varies across regions. We study the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504282
theme of the new research is that institutions exert a profound influence on economic development. We argue that, to … understand capitalist institutions, one needs to understand the basic trade-off between the costs of disorder and those of … dictatorship. We then apply this logic to study the structure of efficient institutions, the consequences of colonial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067517