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the recent historical value of less that 0.5% of GDP. Subtracting net public sector investment from the conventional … budget deficit is likely to overstate the government revenue producing potential of public sector investment. Public debt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123675
The paper considers the case for an internationally coordinated further fiscal stimulus during the second half of 2009. Although this makes some of the analysis period-specific, most of the issues and principles considered are timeless. For a fiscal stimulus to be both effective there must be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008557012
This paper uses the old-Keynesian representative agent model developed in Farmer (2010) to answer two questions: 1) do increased government purchases crowd out private consumption? 2) do increased government purchases reduce unemployment? Farmer compared permanent tax financed expenditure paths...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854537
This paper explores the implications of public investment for macroeconomic performance within a simple two …-period policymaking model. We show that under the balanced-budget rule, the contribution of public investment to future output plays a key … expenditures, the attractiveness of public investment crucially depends on the return from capital spending relative to the cost of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791555
, the government contributes directly to factor accumulation through public investment in infrastructure and other assets …. Second, public expenditure tends to crowd out private investment by reducing disposable income and the incentive to save …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504646
This paper analyses the determinants of public expenditures allocated to investment. We perform welfare analysis in an … overlapping generations model with public consumption, public investment, debt and taxes. The optimal public investment share … depends positively on the productive contribution of public investment, and negatively on the preference for public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666978
The paper considers the response of a small, open dependent economy to a variety of fiscal and financial shocks. It also examines the influence of alternative budget-balancing rules on the response of the economy to external shocks, such as a change in the world interest rate. The approach...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498001
This paper assesses how monetary authorities behave and how they interact. Pooled data for the 15 members of the European Union except Luxembourg and five other OECD countries serves to answer these questions. Three basic conclusions emerge. First, fiscal policy responds to the ratio of public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497715
The paper studies an idealized gold standard in a two-country setting. Unless national policies for domestic credit expansion (dce) are flexible enough to offset the effect of money demand shocks on international gold reserves, the gold standard collapses with certainty in finite time through a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497804
A shift in taxes or in government spending (a ”fiscal shock”) at some point in time puts a constraint on the path of taxes and spending in the future, since the government intertemporal budget constraint will eventually have to be met. This simple fact is surprisingly overlooked in analyses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497892