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The paper analyses the determinants of interwar unemployment using a previously unexploited quarterly data set for 1924-39. Individual equations for insured employment, insured unemployment and the nominal wage rate are estimated and tested. The results indicate that the real wage was an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656339
foreign sector. It is also assumed that wages are not only indexed to the price level, but also respond to the state of the … informational content to wages, over and above the information conveyed by other aggregate prices. The optimal policy in this model … wages are only partially correlated signals about the unobserved disturbances. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661914
In this paper simulation methods are employed on a two-country, rational expectations continuous-time model to explore the consequences of asymmetrical wage-price processes. As an additional feature the effects are explored of reductions in the degree of financial integration between the two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662381
This paper evaluates two theories of unemployment: the natural rate theory (whereby unemployment is depicted as fluctuating around a reasonably stable natural rate) and the chain reaction theory (which views movements in unemployment as the outcome of the interplay between labour market shocks...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504680
central bank may turn out to be bad for welfare. The paper also shows that whether unions bargain their wages in nominal or in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662413
This paper views movements in unemployment as the result of the interaction between: (a) lags in labour market decisions; and (b) labour market shocks with temporary and permanent components. Two features of unemployment dynamics are examined: (i) `unemployment persistence', arising when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791454
We argue in favour of the shareholder model of the firm for three main reasons. First, serving multiple stakeholders leads to ill-defined property rights. What sounds like a fair compromise between stakeholders can easily evolve in a permanent struggle about the ultimate goal of the company....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791558
profile to implicitly borrow from their workers. We find that firms located in less financially developed markets offer wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468516
Poor countries must specialize in standardized, labour-intensive commodities. Middle-income countries may have a richer menu of options available to them if their labour force is reasonably well-educated and skilled. This paper is motivated by the possibility that there may exist multiple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067410
Why is inflation so much lower and at the same time more stable in developed economies in the 1990s, compared with the 1970s? This paper suggests that the United Kingdom, United States and other countries may have escaped from a volatile inflation equilibrium. Our argument builds on the story...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504556