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to children. Using the efficiency concepts proposed in Golosov, Jones and Tertilt (2007), we find that whenever the … standard OLG models with exogenous fertility and Millian efficiency in models with endogenous fertility. In particular, we show … that the usual conditions for efficiency are no longer sufficient. Further, we analyze several government policies in this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468613
The theoretical determinants of maximum sustainable government debt are investigated using Diamond's overlapping-generations model. A level of debt is defined to be 'sustainable' if a steady state with non-degenerate values of economic variables exists. We show that a maximum sustainable level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504759
In this paper we consider the effects of minimum wage legislation in an overlapping generations model. In our model there is an intergenerational externality in the accumulation of human capital since the production of human capital of every new generation depends positively on the average human...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789188
by forward-looking investors and production under monopolistic competition and increasing returns to scale. The model …. The expansionary effects and the welfare increases get magnified under monopolistic competition when compared with a more … competitive case. Although all generations are able to participate in the efficiency gains, we note uneven generational gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789199
competition among workers specialized in knowledge production. Those who lose in such competition end up displaced to occupations … skilled, which tends to increase inequality. The least skilled do not participate in this competition, as they are not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791349
We analyse the impact of micro-founded political institutions on environmental policy and economic growth. We model an overlapping-generations economy, where individuals differ in preferences over the environment (as well as in age). Labour taxation and capital taxation is used to finance a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791516
The Ramsey-Romer model of endogenous growth is extended to allow for holdings of real money balances and government debt as well as capital and for non-interconnected generations of households. Tax-financed increases in government consumption and debt depress growth prospects and boost...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791620
In this Paper, we analyse the extent to which market forces create an incentive for cloning human beings. We show that a market for cloning arises if a large enough fraction of the clone's income can be appropriated by its model. Only people with the highest ability are cloned, while people at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792154
We investigate intergenerational risk sharing in two-pillar pension systems with a pay-as-you-go pillar and a funded pillar. We consider shocks in productivity, depreciation of capital and inflation. The funded pension pillar can be either defined contribution or defined benefit, with benefits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497820
This Paper presents a dynamic theory of housing market fluctuations. It develops a life-cycle model where households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498172