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We argue that the 1970s were characterized by attempts to maintain a cooperative, low unemployment equilibrium in the …, explains the initial rise in unemployment. The reduction in union power also helps to explain the acceleration in productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504742
) triggers two opposite effects on real wages, unemployment and inflation. The decrease in the number of unions reduces the … competition effect’ raises real wages, unemployment and inflation. But the decrease in the number of unions also strengthens the …, unemployment and inflation. The interaction between those two effects produces a Calmfors-Driffill type relation between real wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497748
Central banks throughout the world predict inflation with new-Keynesian models where, after a shock, the unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084150
We extend the `rational-partisan' model of inflation to allow for the effects of unemployment persistence on the … dynamics of inflation. We combine this model with the `exchange-rate-regime' model of inflation and examine the experience of … the United Kingdom. Outside the fixed exchange rate regime of Bretton Woods, persistently high inflation can be attributed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067418
shifts in the parameters of wage equations when the process generating price inflation changes. The two major shifts that we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661752
This paper explores the interrelation between the degree of unemployment persistence and the unemployment … unemployment and making unemployment less persistent, the less effective will be the growth-promoting supply-side policies (such as … training schemes) in reducing unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662035
natural rate of unemployment. In addition, because of differential inflation across countries, real exchange rates become …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666792
has been a worsening in the trade-off between unemployment and inflation. The poor unemployment/inflation trade-off is due … to the neglect of skill training and education (causing skill shortages) and to the build-up of long-term unemployment … (which does little to restrain inflation). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666884
model, covering a panel of EU countries, and derives the implied long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. Our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667015
inflation and a permanent reduction in the level of unemployment. In short, we derive a microfounded long-run downward …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791529