Showing 1 - 10 of 432
The paper discusses the strong output decline in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe. It starts from the puzzling observation that the former CSFR, Hungary and Poland experienced a relatively similar decline in output in spite of completely different stabilization and transformation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123537
The countries of Central and Eastern Europe have displayed widely disparate trade performance since the beginning of the transition. The Czech Republic and Hungary have had some success moving into the production and export of more technologically-sophisticated, higher value-added goods, while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123672
Government corruption is more prevalent in poor countries than in rich countries. This paper uses cross …-industry heterogeneity in growth rates within Vietnam to test empirically whether growth leads to lower corruption. We find that it does. We … results suggest that as poor countries grow, corruption could subside …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084684
Does corruption grease or sand the wheels of economic growth? This paper uses meta-analysis techniques to … corruption on growth from 41 empirical studies. We find that the main factors explaining the variation in these estimates are … whether the model accounts for institutions and trade openness (both are found to deflate the negative effect of corruption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784757
differential indicates that the real costs of inflation over time may be high for individual countries as well as for the world …This paper reconsiders the relationship between inflation, economic growth and external debt, and discusses various … channels through which (a) increased inflation tends to reduce growth and raise foreign indebtedness over time and (b …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661661
Some channels through which increased inflation tends to reduce economic growth, and vice versa, are studied within a … potential impact of inflation on: (a) saving through real interest rates (or uncertainty); (b) the income velocity of money; (c …) the government budget deficit through the inflation tax and tax erosion; and (d) efficiency in production through the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666711
Countries that have pursued distortionary macroeconomic policies, including high inflation, large budget deficits and … investors, widespread corruption, and a high degree of political instability. This Paper documents that countries that inherited …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136626
In this paper we investigate whether banks that borrow from other banks have lower risk levels. We concentrate on a large sample of Central and Eastern European banks which allows us to explore the impact of interbank lending when exposures are long-term and interbank borrowers are small banks....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504249
We investigate whether information sharing among banks has affected credit market performance in the transition countries of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, using a large sample of firm-level data. Our estimates show that information sharing is associated with improved availability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136657
This paper derives and estimates rules for fiscal policy that prescribe the optimal response to changes in unemployment and debt. We combine the reducedform model of the economy from a linear VAR with a non-linear welfare function and obtain analytic solutions for optimal policy. The variables...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084121