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model. We find that i) government spending increases output and induces a simultaneous decline of investment and the current … account, but does not affect consumption; ii) the responses of output and investment are smaller in more open economies, while … simultaneous decline in investment and the current account. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008684676
been significant changes in saving and investment patterns across the world and imbalances have narrowed considerably. Does … do so could result in the world economy being stuck in "midstream," threatening the sustainability of the recovery. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468701
The paper presents new stylized facts on the direction of capital flows. We find (i) international capital flows net of government debt and/or official aid are positively correlated with growth; (ii) sovereign debt flows are negatively correlated with growth only if debt is financed by another...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364326
Business support policies designed to raise productivity and employment are common worldwide, but rigorous micro … positive program treatment effect on employment, investment and net entry but not on TFP. OLS underestimates program effects …,300 suggesting that in some respects investment subsidies can be cost effective. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084352
fixed investment that became excessive and proved to be unsustainable, while the productivity acceleration helps to account … productivity growth linked to the delayed effects of previously invented 'general purpose technologies' stimulated an increase in …-01 collapse of investment and the stock market proves that good public policy matters, going beyond the narrowly defined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792478
We compare monetary union to flexible exchange rates in an asymmetric, three-country model with active monetary policy. Unlike Friedman's (1953) case for flexible rates, we find that countries with high degree of nominal wage rigidity are better off in a monetary union. Their benefits increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504261
We log-linearise the Dellas and Tavlas (DT) model of monetary union and solve it analytically. We find that the intuition of optimal currency analysis of DT's second generation open economy model is essentially the same as that of first generation models. Monetary union results in no welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792341
This paper compares two policies: trade cost reduction and firm relocation cost reduction using a three-country version of a heterogeneous-firms economic geography model, where the three countries have different market (population) size. We show how the effects of the two policies differ, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784755
In this paper we test the well-known hypothesis of Obstfeld and Rogoff (2000) that trade costs are the key to explaining the so-called Feldstein-Horioka puzzle. Using a gravity framework in an intertemporal context, we provide strong support for the hypothesis and we reconcile our results with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497776
, and their contribution remains significant for a horizon up to five years. A permanent shock – that we interpret as a … technological shock – dominates the variation of all variables at longer horizons. In response to this shock, net foreign … liabilities, net output and consumption all increase – consistent with the effect of productivity gains raising domestic return to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497809