Showing 1 - 10 of 31
, centralization reduces capture, and is more likely to be welfare enhancing in the presence of information asymmetries. Then, we apply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083471
A political constitution is like an incomplete contract: it spells out a procedure for making decisions and for delegating power, without specifying the contents of those decisions. This creates a problem: the appointed policymaker could use this power for his own benefit against the interests...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498040
This paper presents a model of electoral accountability to compare the public finance outcomes under a presidential-congressional and a parliamentary system. In a presidential-congressional system, contrary to a parliamentary system, there are no endogenous incentives for legislative cohesion,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136516
This paper analyses policy centralization outcomes in a two-jurisdiction model of public good provision choices with … referendum and representative democracy. We show that policy centralization is more likely to occur if the choice to centralize … preferred level of the jurisdiction that least favours centralization, rather than to a compromise between the two jurisdictions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497894
This paper investigates economic determinants and effects of aggregate union membership in the Federal Republic of Germany. We establish that in the long run, high union membership levels coincide not only with a large labour force, but also with a high level of real wages, a small dispersion of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656160
. We distinguish three modes of unionization with increasing degree of centralization: (1) ‘decentralization’ where wages … firms, and (3) ‘centralization’ where an industry union sets a uniform wage rate for all firms. While firms' investment … incentives are largest under ‘centralization’, investment incentives are non-monotone in the degree of centralization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667024
. We show that corruption opportunities are lower under centralization at each period of time. However, centralization … makes more difficult for citizens to detect corrupt incumbents. Thus, corruption is easier under centralization for low … levels of political competition. We show that the relative advantage of centralization depends negatively on the quality of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468714
This paper uses the common agency approach to analyse the joint determination of product and labour market distortions in a small (developing) open economy. Capital owners and union members lobby the government on both tariffs and minimum wages, while other factors of production are not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504496
private firm. We solve analytically for the Kantian equilibrium of this lobbying game together with the majority voting … more concentrated among the top productivity individuals, their increased lobbying effort generates efficiency as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083884
An extensive literature has studied lobbying by special interest groups. We analyze a novel lobbying channel: lobbying … politically motivated spenders of similar magnitude, stressing the economic importance of this lobbying channel. These findings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084332