Showing 1 - 10 of 553
We propose a theory of low-frequency movements in unemployment based on asymmetric real wage rigidities. The theory … generates two main predictions: long-run unemployment increases with (i) a fall in long-run productivity growth and (ii) a rise …-run unemployment over the 1980s and its rise during the late 2000s. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008642883
This paper develops a rational expectations model with multiple equilibrium unemployment rates where the price of … capital may be unbounded above. I argue that this property is an important feature of any rational-agent explanation of a … financial crisis as a large negative self-fulfilling shock to the expectation of the future price of capital. This shock causes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147406
growth model with capital mobility that emphasizes a link between wages, savings and growth. We identify the conditions on … the emergence of national unemployment due to minimum wages. Interestingly, differences in national savings propensities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124004
Investment in inventories is known to be important for observed changes in GDP. However, inventory investment and the possibility that firms may fail to sell all goods are typically ignored in business cycle models. Using US data, the ability to sell is shown to be strongly procyclical. By...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084538
This paper studies the joint behaviour of inflation and unemployment in Spain over the period 1964–95 in order to … on the effects of demand shocks on the unemployment rate. Our estimates suggest, according to the reader’s prior belief …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124194
. Furthermore, they fail to allow for quantity rationing and to model unemployment as a catastrophic event. The macroeconomics based …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504355
This paper considers an equilibrium model of unemployment in a labour market where all vacancies are advertised in a … newspaper. Unemployment occurs in occupations that are short on vacancies. New vacancies are created by entrepreneurial search … unique rational expectations equilibrium is shown to exist. The unemployment-vacancy dynamics are consistent with so …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504418
Theoretical predictions of the impact of TFP growth on unemployment are ambiguous, and depend on the extent to which … creative destruction effects by estimating the impact of TFP growth on unemployment in a panel of industrial countries. We find …-state dynamics of unemployment. Capitalization effects explain some of the estimated impact but a part remains unexplained. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504604
. The Beveridge curve depicts the steady state of the model, whereby inflows into unemployment are equal to the outflows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504624
leads to constantly rising unemployment and tax rates. The resulting crisis may trigger new insights into economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504724