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emissions related to transport are of smaller magnitude, roughly 3% in both periods. In a third exercise, we use linear …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504371
factors – in terms of transport and information – explain behaviour of different components. Previous analyses should be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084541
system at all, depends on institutional quality and access to well developed transport and communications infrastructure …We work with a panel of bilateral trade flows from 1988 to 2002, exploring the influence of infrastructure … the institutions and infrastructure literature in this respect, using selection-based gravity modeling of trade flows. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789157
influenced by the scale of the economy, measured by its population; and third, investment in transport and communication is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791535
This Paper first develops a tractable economic geography model we use to investigate the decline of transport costs as … transport costs between the 341 French Employment Areas. We find that intermediate inputs and geographical features play a … incentives exist in France. By contrast, a short-run analysis of the impact of a transport costs decline reveals that whereas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791737
This Paper develops a methodology to compute transport costs at low infra-country geographical levels. This … simultaneously accounts for the real network infrastructure, a distance cost (fuel, repair, tolls), and a time opportunity cost … these simpler transport cost measures. Besides, the large decrease in transport costs that occurred in France between 1978 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791775
This Paper compares the observed distribution of the stock of infrastructures across the Spanish regions with the optimal allocation derived from a planning problem in which the observed degree of ex-post redistribution is taken as given. The results suggest that Spanish public investment policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792256
How should a policy-maker prioritize interventions to improve the public infrastructure with which firms operate and … public input character of physical infrastructure and institutions, and uses an O-ring production function to model the … impact of poor quality infrastructure on output. Using survey data from over 72,000 firms in 95 countries, we verify the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468531
into joint ventures is especially relevant in the context of infrastructure projects in developing countries, though other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468544
This paper reviews the theories of corruption in regulated sectors to further understand the impact of corruption and the ways in which it can be reduced. The aim is to draw out the policy implications of the different theoretical approaches and to examine the support that can be garnered for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008683530