Showing 1 - 10 of 92
also casts doubts on recent findings about a positive effect of health on education. This is because health raises the … that longevity and health have had a minor effect, if any, on the transition from stagnation to growth via investment in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666793
in fertility levels. Changes in union formation and fertility levels, on the other hand, do have a significant impact on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504302
a gender wage gap, associated with lower female labour force participation rates and higher fertility. This paper … presents a growth model where saving, fertility and labour market participation are endogenously determined, and there is wage … through an increase in fertility. We find that for several countries a large fraction of the actual difference in output per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504328
fertility, and lower investment in physical and human capital. Furthermore, the feedback effect from economic prosperity to … better health care implies that mortality could be the source of a poverty trap. In our regressions, adult mortality explains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504520
shown that a substantial number of couples used birth control for 'spacing' as well as 'stopping' fertility. Moreover … good. In general the results obtained do not fit with the 'Princeton' view of the European fertility transition, with its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504562
dependency ratio driven by changes in fertility and longevity. For the former the smoothing argument may be appropriate, but not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504685
This paper attempts to disentangle the direct effects of experience from those of culture in determining fertility. We … use the GSS to examine the fertility of women born in the US but from different ethnic backgrounds. We take lagged values … of the total fertility rate in woman’s country of ancestry as the cultural proxy and use the woman’s number of siblings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498034
This paper examines a novel mechanism linking fertility and growth. There are three components to the model. First … to men's. Second, increasing women's relative wages reduces fertility by raising the cost of children more than household … income. Third, lower fertility raises the level of capital per worker. This positive feedback loop generates a demographic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498148
It is argued that a PAYGO system may have useful allocative functions in that it serves as an insurance against not having children and as an enforcement device for 'rotten kids' who are unwilling to pay their parents a pension. It is true that the system has a moral hazard effect in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498192
We investigate the role of grandparental childcare for fertility decisions of their offspring. Exploiting pension … arrangements, investment in education or labor supply. Given the Italian lowest low fertility, we conclude that pension reforms may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083524