Showing 1 - 10 of 147
nor from competition effects. The benefits generated by increased sectoral clustering, though positive and highly … significant are modest and geographically very limited. The gains from clusters are also quite well internalized by firms in their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498038
Clusters have already been extensively shown to favor firm-level economic performance (productivity, exports …, innovation etc.). However, little is known about the capacity of firms in clusters to resist economic shocks. In this paper, we … analyze whether firms that agglomerate in clusters and firms that have been selected to benefit from the "competitiveness …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084140
This Paper studies the size and number of industrial clusters that will arise in a multi-country world in which … welfare maximum, showing that the equilibrium will generally have clusters that are too small, while there are possibly too … too small clusters. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067646
This paper analyzes empirically a public policy promoting industrial clusters in France. Cluster policies have become …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661530
To study the detailed location patterns of industries, and particularly the tendency for industries to cluster relative to overall manufacturing, we develop distance-based tests of localization. In contrast to previous studies, our approach allows us to assess the statistical significance of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666724
We test for internal and external economies of scale in European manufacturing, employing a more disaggregated data set than has been used in earlier analyses. We aim to separate externalities from common business cycle effects. Fifteen European manufacturing industries in Germany, France, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667100
We use a point-pattern methodology to explore the detailed location patterns of UK manufacturing industries. In particular, we consider the location of entrants and exiters vs. continuing establishments, domestic- vs. foreign-owned, large vs. small, and affiliated vs. independent. We also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792236
In this paper we introduce the notion of stability threshold that quantifies the minimal returns to size sufficient to prevent credible secession threats by regions of the country. Severity of internal tension has been linked to degree of polarization of citizens' preferences and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123952
In this paper we study nationalizations in the oil industry around the world in 1960-2002. We show, both theoretically and empirically, that governments are more likely to nationalize when oil prices are high and when political institutions are weak. We consider a simple dynamic model of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662343
This Paper focuses on two distinct facets of globalization: the decrease in the trade costs of goods and the decline of communication costs between headquarters and production facilities within firms. When the unskilled have about the same wage in the two regions, the decrease of these costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498045