Showing 1 - 10 of 62
We use cumulative reaction functions to compare long-run market structures in aggregative oligopoly games. We first compile an IO toolkit for aggregative games. We show strong neutrality properties across market structures. The aggregator stays the same, despite changes in the number of firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083659
We analyse a set of simple dynamic models where sellers are capacity constrained over the length of the model. Buyers act strategically in the market, knowing that their purchases may affect future prices. The model is examined when there are single and multiple buyers, with both linear and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067464
In many intermediate goods markets buyers and sellers both have market power. Contracts are usually long-term and negotiated bilaterally, codifying many elements in addition to price. We model such bilateral oligopolies as a set of simultaneous Rubinstein-Ståhl bargainings between pairs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789066
In aggregative games, each player's payoff depends on her own actions and an aggregate of the actions of all the players (for example, sum, product or some moment of the distribution of actions). Many common games in industrial organization, political economy, public economics, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067446
In an observational learning environment rational agents may mimic the actions of the predecessors even when their own signal suggests the opposite. In case early movers’ signals happen to be incorrect society may settle on a common inefficient action, resulting in an inefficient informational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497758
We develop and illustrate a methodology for obtaining robust comparative statics results for collusion models in markets with differentiated goods by analyzing the homogeneous goods limit of these models. This analysis reveals that the impact of parameter changes on the incentives to deviate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661968
. Examples include market entry games, coordination games, and the bar-room game depicted in the movie 'A Beautiful Mind'. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662078
vertical product differentiation and entry. Both firms face fixed set-up costs and quality-dependent costs of production, and … compete on quality and price. With identical quality-dependent costs, the incumbent will always deter entry if possible, i ….e. if fixed costs are high. Quality will be set at a level lower than the optimal quality set if entry was accommodated. If …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504715
that Aghion and Bolton's analysis is incomplete in some respects, as they do not model the entry of new suppliers. We … construct a model where entry is costly, so that entering suppliers have to earn a quasi-rent in order to recoup the entry cost …. Reducing an entrant's profits by the help of a breach penalty then reduces the probability of entry in the first place, thus …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497799
may trigger future entry and the collusive agreement is enforced by the most profitable 'grim trigger strategies …' available. It is shown that even in situations where perfect collusion can be sustained after entry, coping with a potential … entrant in a market which is growing over time may completely undermine any pre-entry collusive plans of the incumbent firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497875