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insurance against unemployment caused by labour market frictions and hence increases the incentives for education. We show … within a matching model that reducing the start-up costs for new firms results in higher take-up rates of education. It also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789165
This paper analyses theoretically and empirically how employment subsidies should be targeted. We contrast measures involving targeting workers with low incomes/abilities and targeting the unemployed under the criteria of "approximate welfare efficiency" (AWE). Thereby we can identify policies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666681
In this paper we apply the statistical framework recently proposed by Imbens (1999) and Lechner (1999) to identify the causal effects of multiple treatments under the conditional independence assumption. We show that under this assumption, matching with respect to the ratio of the scores allows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792529
In this paper we estimate by matching techniques the effects of a French retraining program on the reemployment rate of laid-off workers. This program, called “Conventions de conversion”, was intended to improve reemployment prospects of displaced workers by proposing them retraining and job...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124280
differences in parents' involvement in education. We find that a non-negligible part of the test score racial gap can be explained … by these cultural differences. In particular, we show that if non-white parents would invest in education of their 11 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504336
Two of the earliest inventions of a human capital-intensive technology were for the production of personal internal goods that enabled humans to derive more pleasure out of leisure, namely dance and music. I model the incentives to invent hobbies and to acquire hobby skills, and its implications...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504741
This paper exploits an unusual policy reform that had the effect of reducing the direct cost of schooling in Ireland in the late 1960’s. This gave rise to an increased level of schooling but with effects that vary substantially across family background. This interaction of educational reform...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067582
Parents with higher education levels have children with higher education levels. Is this because parental education … actually changes the outcomes of children, suggesting an important spillover of education policies, or is it merely that more … able individuals who have higher education also have more able children? This Paper proposes to answer this question by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661653
Estimates of the effect of education on GDP (the social return to education) have been hard to reconcile with micro … human capital is negatively related to its return, and a higher education level compresses wage differentials. We use cross … that the private return falls by 1.5 percentage points when the average education level increases by a year, which is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661700
performance in further education or in the labour market, and we seek evidence of such phenomena in Italian data. If students … public schools than for those who choose to pay for private education. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661775