Showing 1 - 10 of 30
This Paper studies the efficient pricing of large-value payment systems in the presence of unobservable heterogeneity across banks. It is shown that the optimal pricing scheme for a public monopoly system involves quantity discounts in the form of a decreasing marginal fee. This is also true...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497764
This paper addresses the impact of payment systems on the rate of technology adoption. We present a model where … technologies offsets the cost of adoption. Cost reimbursement leads to higher adoption of the new technology if the rate of … reimbursement is high relative to the margin of new vs. old technology reimbursement under DRG. Having larger patient benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008558590
This Paper provides the first empirical examination of the microstructure of the euro money market, using tick data from brokers located in six countries. Special emphasis is put on the institutional environment (monetary policy decisions and their implementation, payment systems and private...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123983
We measure the impact of a drastic new technology for producing steel, the minimill, on the aggregate productivity of U …'s productivity is linked to this new technology, and operates through two distinct mechanisms. First, minimills displaced the older … technology, called vertically integrated production, and this reallocation of output was responsible for a third of the increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083447
Poor countries must specialize in standardized, labour-intensive commodities. Middle-income countries may have a richer menu of options available to them if their labour force is reasonably well-educated and skilled. This paper is motivated by the possibility that there may exist multiple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067410
hours worked rise or fall when technology improves. Recent literature finds that when hours per person enter the VAR in … following a technology improvement. The issue is the common high-low-high pattern of hours per capita and productivity growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067465
observed price patterns. The high volatility results from high uncertainty about the average productivity of a new technology …. Investors learn about this productivity before deciding whether to adopt the technology on a large scale. For technologies that … railroad technology by the late 1850s. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067467
We review the literature on the links between technology and international trade. The older literature assumed … relationship between each one of these forms of change in technology with international trade. Apart from integrating much of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067514
This paper builds a model of growth through industrialization, as machines replace workers in a growing number of tasks. This enables the economy to experience long-run growth, as machines become servants of humans, and as their number can grow unboundedly. The mechanism that drives growth is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656232
The 1998 reform of the Italy's retail trade sector delegated the regulation of entry of large stores to the regional governments. We use the local variation in regulation to determine the effects of entry barriers on firms' performance for a representative sample of retailers. We address the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661440