Showing 1 - 10 of 12
In this paper, we use 1991-2005 panel data on the unemployed, vacancies, inflow into unemployment, and outflow from unemployment in five former communist economies and in the western part of Germany (a benchmark western economy) to examine the evolution of unemployment together with that of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656270
Under communism, workers had their wages set according to a centrally-determined wage grid. In this paper we use new micro data on men to estimate returns to human capital under the communist wage grid and during the transition to a market economy. We use data from the Czech Republic because it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666520
in Britain between 1889-90 using data from the US Commissioner of Labour survey conducted at that time. The determinants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788943
The Paper considers the accuracy of traditional TFP growth estimates using an econometric methodology which takes account of scale economies, fixed factors of production and adjustment costs to reveal underlying ‘pure technological change’. The results suggest that these biases vary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067403
Previous literature has concentrated on the rent transfer accruing to exporting countries when a VER is binding. This paper studies the efficiency and distributional effects arising when VERs force factors out of industries in which they are most productive. A theoretical model of the industry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661823
&D-intensive manufacturing industries, while it caused a significant rise in concentration in these industries. In the short run profitability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666839
manufacturing sector, where there is evidence of a much greater degree of stationarity of comparative labour productivity … manufacturing suggest that convergence of GDP per worker must have occurred through trends in other sectors and through … compositional effects of structural change. The persistent large labour productivity gap between the US and Europe cannot be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788874
manufacturing industries. The comparisons are based on the industry of origin approach which makes use of information on value added … are based on values at producer prices for individually matched products. This study shows that for the manufacturing … German time series on real output in manufacturing to a factor cost standard, the comparative productivity level of East …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792123
high levels of labour productivity and concentration on the development of managerial capabilities, but neglect of the … skills of the shop-floor labour force, while in Britain and Germany concentration on craft production led to greater emphasis … or `flexible production' methods, intensive in the use of skilled shop-floor labour within a small batch industrial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136671
Using matched employer-employee data from eleven African countries, we investigate if there is job sorting in African labor markets. We find that much of the wage gap correlated with education is driven by selection across occupations and firms. This is consistent with educated workers being...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136733