Showing 1 - 10 of 202
study the equilibrium relationship between market structure and innovation. The key state variable in the model is the …. Efficiency is estimated to be stochastically increasing in the dynamic control--innovation--which is proxied by patenting … behavior. Equilibrium innovation is a function of all state variables in the industry and the cost of R&D which includes a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084428
normative analysis, i.e. we evaluate alternative competition and innovation policies from a welfare perspective. Third, we … approach in several ways. We reproduce the empirical finding that innovation levels are higher in markets with lower price … dynamic markets characterized by higher levels of innovation should be less competitive. Furthermore, we demonstrate how our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008530381
An economy consists of many duopolistic markets. Firms must earn normal profits in the long run if they are to survive. Normal profits are interpreted as the long-run limit of average profits in the whole economy. We adopt the aspiration based model of firm behaviour, and link it to the economy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504330
This Paper studies how an institution such as markets affects the evolution of mankind. My key point is that the forces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504779
growth. The analysis focuses on recently advanced unified growth theories that capture the intricate evolution of income per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497992
This research advances an evolutionary growth theory that captures the pattern of life expectancy in the process of development, shedding new light on the sources of the remarkable rise in life expectancy since the Agricultural Revolution. The theory suggests that social, economic and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498168
This paper presents evidence on the speed of evolution (or lack thereof) of a wide range of values and beliefs of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083563
When an agent chooses between prospects, noise in information processing generates an effect akin to the winner’s curse. Statistically unbiased perception systematically overvalues the chosen action because it fails to account for the possibility that noise is responsible for making the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083577
and the evolution of societies from an epoch of stagnation to sustained economic growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083757
This research explores the origins of the distribution of time preference across regions. It advances the hypothesis, and establishes empirically, that geographical variations in natural land productivity and their impact on the return to agricultural investment have had a persistent effect on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083828