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Research on oil markets conducted during the last decade has challenged long-held beliefs about the causes and consequences of oil price shocks. As the empirical and theoretical models used by economists have evolved, so has our understanding of the determinants of oil price shocks and of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083294
. Quantitative goals take three forms: exchange rates, money growth rates, and inflation targets. We analyse the effects on inflation … of both having a quantitative target, and of hitting a declared target; we also consider effects on output volatility … determinants of inflation (such as fiscal policy, the business cycle, and openness to international trade), and the endogeneity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791282
the upswing in the credit volatility that kept money supply variability from translating into inflation and GDP volatility. … volatilities away from the downward trending GDP and inflation volatilities. Using an en dogenous growth monetary DSGE model, with … micro-based banking production, enables a contrasting characterization of the two great volatility cycles over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666738
Countries that have pursued distortionary macroeconomic policies, including high inflation, large budget deficits and … misaligned exchange rates, appear to have suffered more macroeconomic volatility and also grown more slowly during the postwar … more ‘extractive’ institutions from their colonial past were more likely to experience high volatility and economic crises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136626
to an end. This paper offers evidence that the decrease in output volatility still remains in force despite the GR and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083709
To generate big responses of unemployment to productivity changes, researchers have reconfigured matching models in various ways: by elevating the utility of leisure, by making wages sticky, by assuming alternating-offer wage bargaining, by introducing costly acquisition of credit, or by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011201357
velocity volatility at both business cycle and long run frequencies. With filtered velocity turning negative, starting during …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008496458
, control of inflation and control over the growth of national wealth, and a third outcome of importance, a high level of …). The assignment problem considers whether fiscal policy should be used to control inflation, leaving monetary policy to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497740
pronounced increase of aggregate US producer price inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145441
stability. These questions are: (1) what are the economic costs of inflation? (2) what part does monetary policy play in the … short- and medium-term evolution of inflation? (3) what are the most appropriate monetary policy strategies for fighting … inflation? …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661822