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We study the interactions and dynamics of human capital, growth and inequality by explicitly embedding networks into a standard endogenous growth model with overlapping generations. The human capital of a household depends on investment in education and on average human capital of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011201356
-equilibrium model with endogenous productivity growth. For real wage growth above laissez-faire levels, we obtain steady …-state equilibria in which productivity grows at the same rate as wages, the real interest rate is below the laissez-faire level, and so … constant rate equal to the difference between the growth rates of productivity and output. This contrasts with the view that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789120
Age data frequently display excess frequencies at attractive numbers, such as multiples of five. We use this "age heaping" to measure cognitive ability in quantitative reasoning, or "numeracy". We construct a database of age heaping estimates with exceptional geographic and temporal coverage,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791567
Multivariate unobserved components (structural) time series models are fitted to annual post-war observations on real income per capita in countries in the euro zone. The aim is to establish stylized facts about convergence as it relates both to long-run income levels and to cycles. The analysis...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067405
This paper proposes an empirical growth model which is consistent with a stochastic steady-state labour productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123970
policy shocks. For each shock, we examine the dynamic effects on the labour market, the importance of the shock for labour … shock. We document that labour market indicators display "hump-shaped" responses to the identified shocks. Technology shocks … shocks apart from the correlations between hours worked, labour productivity and real wages. To account for the unconditional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123759
estimate dynamic Phillips trade-offs and sacrifice ratios in response to a demand shock. We organize our empirical approach as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124194
positive permanent technology shock along with a rise in labour productivity that are in line with what the data suggests. … correlation between hours worked and labour productivity. In this Paper, I show that this conjecture is not necessarily correct …. In the basic RBC model, I find that hours worked fall and labour productivity rises after a positive permanent technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123547
Germany overtook Britain in comparative productivity levels for the whole economy primarily as a result of trends in … economies of scale in a highly urbanised economy with an international orientation. Low productivity in Germany reflected the … services rather than trends in industry. Britain’s productivity lead in services before World War II reflected external …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788930
This paper shows how misleading is the facile contrast of Europe following a path of high productivity growth, high … shocks may initially create a positive trade-off between productivity and unemployment, they set in motion a dynamic path of … contributions of this paper are to show how a productivity-unemployment trade-off might emerge and how it might subsequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114412