Showing 1 - 10 of 439
This paper shows how misleading is the facile contrast of Europe following a path of high productivity growth, high … shocks may initially create a positive trade-off between productivity and unemployment, they set in motion a dynamic path of … contributions of this paper are to show how a productivity-unemployment trade-off might emerge and how it might subsequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114412
Team production is a frequent feature of modern organizations. Combined with team incentives, team production can … therefore on their colleagues’ productivity. We study the effects of such externalities in a competitive labor market if workers … have private information on their productivity. We find that in any competitive equilibrium there must be Pareto …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084476
This Paper studies the inter-temporal problem of a monopolistic firm that engages in productivity-enhancing innovations … to reduce its labour costs. If the level of wages is sufficiently low, the firm's rate of productivity growth approaches … time. Otherwise, it will gradually reduce its innovation effort over time and ultimately terminate production. Productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067455
-equilibrium model with endogenous productivity growth. For real wage growth above laissez-faire levels, we obtain steady …-state equilibria in which productivity grows at the same rate as wages, the real interest rate is below the laissez-faire level, and so … constant rate equal to the difference between the growth rates of productivity and output. This contrasts with the view that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789120
Our model studies the evolution of productivity growth in a competitive industry. The exogenous wage rate determines … the firms' engagement in labour productivity enhancing process innovation. There is a unique steady state of the industry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791341
incentives to engage in labour-saving technical change. A steady rise in the capital-labour ratio affects the relative scarcity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791342
Throughout the post-war era until 1995 labour productivity grew faster in Europe than in the United States. Since 1995 …, productivity growth in the EU-15 has slowed while that in the United States has accelerated. But Europe’s productivity growth … between the EU and US going back to 1980. This paper is about the strong negative trade-off between productivity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124319
We analyze optimal taxation in an economy with monopsonistic labour markets. The individuals, whose only decisions are whether to work, or not, have heterogeneous productivities and opportunity costs of work. Given its preferences for redistribution, the government, which does not observe the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504333
In this paper we study the endogenous determination of minimum wage employing a political-economic game-theoretic approach. A major objective of the paper is to clarify the crucial role of the strength of the workers' union and of political culture on the determination of the minimum wage. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497998
tasks. We analyze the effects of the salience of incentives in a team production setting where the principal has an interest … incentive system without changing the incentive system. The results indicate that salience of incentives itself is statistically … and economically important for performance. We find that higher salience of incentives for quantity increases quantity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084038