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In mid-2008, the real effective exchange rate of the dollar was close to its minimum level for the past 4 decades. At the same time, however, the U.S. trade and current account deficits remain large and, absent a significant correction in coming years, would contribute to a further accumulation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662389
This paper analyses the welfare implications of international spillovers related to productivity gains, changes in …-equilibrium model with monopolistic competition, drawing a distinction between productivity gains that enhance manufacturing efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123889
This paper investigates the international transmission of productivity shocks in a sample of five G7 countries. For … each country, using long-run restrictions, we identify shocks that increase permanently domestic labour productivity in … fall when its output grows, thus providing a mechanism to contain differences in national wealth when productivity levels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662111
liabilities, net output and consumption all increase – consistent with the effect of productivity gains raising domestic return to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497809
losses on equity positions feature persistent, anticipated dynamics in response to productivity shocks. The separation of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011266533
, reduced markup countercyclicality, and weaker substitution effects in labor supply in response to productivity shocks. Bank …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084613
The deterioration in the U.S. net external position in recent years has been much smaller than the extensive net borrowing associated with large current account deficits would have suggested. This paper examines the sources of discrepancies between net borrowing and accumulation of net...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656142
There are two main forces behind the large US current account deficits. First, an increase in the US demand for foreign goods. Second, an increase in the foreign demand for US assets. Both forces have contributed to steadily increasing current account deficits since the mid-1990s. This increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788973
shock – naturally interpreted as a productivity shock – raises consumption swiftly while causing net output to adjust only …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791336
This paper analyses the transmission of productivity shocks across countries and how the responses of investment and … quickly to the other two economies, while European and Japanese shocks have little impact on other countries' productivity. We … find that productivity increases lead to domestic investment booms and current account deficits. Investment in other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123648