in local economies with high shares of creative industries employment are significantly more likely to introduce entirely …

For the first time, nationally representative data on women's employment histories are used to study the gap between … characteristics (such as education, work experience, and time spent out of employment by women), and a gap attributable to gender … discrimination. Using data collected in the 1980 Women and Employment Survey, we find that women's wages would be between 20 and 25 …

product demand can affect employment under these conditions. The analysis suggests that the longer-term effectiveness of …

employment, using explanatory variables such as tax and social security benefit rates. Other variables represent the … estimates do not suggest that employment is significantly explained by the tax-benefit system. Nevertheless, we simulate the …

, however, that HPWOs affect their employment structure. …