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has ex-post monopsonistic power that drives trained workers’ wages below the socially-optimal level. The emergence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666579
The prevailing labour market models assume that minimum wages do not affect the labour supply schedule. We challenge … this view in this paper by showing experimentally that minimum wages have significant and lasting effects on subjects …’ reservation wages. The temporary introduction of a minimum wage leads to a rise in subjects’ reservation wages that persists even …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124189
to reduce its labour costs. If the level of wages is sufficiently low, the firm's rate of productivity growth approaches …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067455
The main questions addressed in this paper are: First, how did labour markets in the Visegrad countries react to the breakdown of a command economy and the transformation to a market economy? Second, which way ahead is likely, or to put it differently, what should be done now to improve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067622
We analyze optimal taxation in an economy with monopsonistic labour markets. The individuals, whose only decisions are whether to work, or not, have heterogeneous productivities and opportunity costs of work. Given its preferences for redistribution, the government, which does not observe the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504333
performed. This gives some firms monopsony power in the market for labour trained to do more advanced tasks. Firms will assign … their better workers to the more advanced tasks performed within their ranks, and wages are compressed within firms, so that … competition can disproportionately benefit higher ability workers and widen the wages distribution. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504764
There are relevant gender differences in the labour-market status of health sciences graduates in Spain: (i) female physicians have lower participation rates than male physicians plus they are subject to higher occupational mismatch, and (ii) moonlighting is more frequent among male physicians....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497981
The 'big-bang' liberalization of the inefficient Russian economy in 1992 provides a fruitful setting for analysing the impact of several dimensions of market competition and other factors on enterprise efficiency. We analyse 1992-1998 panel data on 14,961 enterprises covering 75 percent of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661595
observable innate ability affects the variety of tasks that can be performed within a firm. This gives monopsony power to firms …. Since the degree of monopsony power is increasing with task complexity, firms whose workforces undertake more sophisticated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791505
other firms. This informational advantage gives the employer an ex-post monopsony power over the worker which encourages the … high and as a result employers have limited monopsony power and are willing to supply only little training, while in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791865