Showing 1 - 10 of 131
An unfunded Social Security system faces a major risk, sometimes referred to as ‘political risk’. In order to account … properly for this risk, the paper considers a political process in which the support to the system is asked from each newborn …-generational redistribution, risk aversion, financial markets, governmental debt- on the political sustainability of a pay-as-you-go system is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666926
We analyze the impact of micro-founded political institutions on economic growth in an overlapping-generations economy, where individuals differ in preferences over a public good (as well as in age). Labour and capital taxes finance the public good and a public input. The benchmark institution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504348
The theoretical determinants of maximum sustainable government debt are investigated using Diamond's overlapping-generations model. A level of debt is defined to be 'sustainable' if a steady state with non-degenerate values of economic variables exists. We show that a maximum sustainable level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504759
We investigate intergenerational risk sharing in two-pillar pension systems with a pay-as-you-go pillar and a funded … intergenerational risk sharing can be achieved only in the presence of a defined benefit pension system with appropriate restrictions on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497820
This Paper presents a dynamic theory of housing market fluctuations. It develops a life-cycle model where households … are heterogeneous with respect to income and preferences, and mortgage lending is restricted by a down-payment requirement … following results. (1) Current income of young credit-constrained households affects housing prices independently of aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498172
It is well known that over the next few decades there will be significant changes in the demographic structures of nearly all developed countries; in the absence of massive immigration, or of catastrophic new fatal illnesses, by the middle of the next century the ratio of people of working age...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656147
In this paper we perform simulations with a stylized model of Germany and the United Kingdom to show which generations might be direct gainers, and which losers, from a transition to funded state pensions. We estimate what the structure of inter-generational bequests would need to be in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656405
income to fixed factors. If rents are introduced by setting a ceiling on human capital accumulation, the economy may achieve … a larger income level, even though the ceiling reduces the economy's feasibility set. Threshold effects and multiple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662008
We explore intergenerational and international risk sharing in a general equilibrium multiple-country model with two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662023
This paper explores the optimal risk sharing arrangement between generations in an overlapping generations model with … endogenous growth. We allow for nonseparable preferences, paying particular attention to the risk aversion of the old as well as … overall 'life-cycle' risk aversion. We provide a fairly tractable model, which can serve as a starting point to explore these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662132