Showing 1 - 10 of 219
This paper analyses the relationship between technological progress, intergenerational earnings mobility, and economic growth. The analysis demonstrates that the interplay between technological progress and two components that determine individual earnings – parental human capital and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124238
This paper surveys major empirical regularities concerning changes in earnings inequality in Europe and the US over the past 25 years. Next, it indicates which of these regularities can be explained within the competitive demand-supply framework of analysis and what is left unexplained. Finally,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792213
This paper studies the effects of progressive income taxes and education finance in a dynamic heterogeneous agent … to higher income growth than taxes and transfers, but at the cost of lower insurance. Overall efficiency is assessed … optimal rates. Aggregate income and aggregate welfare provide only very crude lower and upper bounds around the true …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124288
parents' income that explains the wage growth of their children. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661881
, philanthropic preferences may increase the effectiveness of policies to redistribute income, instead of weakening them. Consequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504401
Efficient measures are often not implemented because of their potentially damaging effects on distribution, yet these distributional effects are scarcely studied in economics because of the idea that they are case specific. In this paper we show that when we can separate the effect on efficiency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504425
We show that direct investments by consumers without the use of financial intermediaries can efficiently allocate financial capital to firms seeking funding for production of a novel consumption good. In our setting, consumers are also investors, and their privately known consumption preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011201361
The academic literature on equality of opportunity has burgeoned. More recently, the concepts and measures have begun to be used by policy institutions, including in specific sectors like health and education. Indeed, it is argued that one advantage of focusing on equality of opportunity is that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011207400
We investigate how vertical unity within a community interacts with horizontal class divisions of an unequal income … that poorer individuals would be willing to impose on the rich, to achieve a given gain in personal income. Our conclusion … is that the nominal distribution of income could give a misleading picture of tensions in society, both within and across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666575
This Paper first documents the evolution of the cross-sectional income and consumption distribution in the US in the … past 25 years. Using data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey we find that a rising income inequality has not been … after-tax labor income has increased by 20% while the standard deviation of log consumption has increased less than 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123551