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The fiscal gains from, and hence the political incentives for, an increase in the inflation rate of ten percentage … inflation increase would have been even larger, however, and would thus have reduced net welfare. Possible institutional reforms …, aimed at making the political costs of inflation more equal to the social costs, are presented and discussed. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498004
employment in peripheral Europe could be restored by raising the Euro-area annual rate of inflation to about 4 percent for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083976
This paper provides a framework to understand debt deleveraging in a group of financially integrated countries. During an episode of international deleveraging, world consumption demand is depressed and the world interest rate is low, reflecting a high propensity to save. If exchange rates are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011196040
This paper assesses the relevance of the exchange rate regime for stabilization policy. This regime question cannot be dealt with independently of other institutions, in particular how fiscal policy is designed. We show that once fiscal policy is taken into account, the exchange rate regime is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791985
We use realized variances and covariances based on intraday data from Eurozone sovereign bond market to measure the … dependence structure of eurozone sovereign yields. Our analysis focuses on the impact of news, obtained from the Eurointelligence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084398
The paper argues that Lucas overestimates the Friedman-Bailey type of welfare cost of inflation and neglects other … of Lucas' estimate. The neglected welfare effects of inflation include an adverse Baumol-Tobin effect on growth and … between inflation, relative prices and structural change. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498124
competition to influence domestic inflation. By comparing the unrestricted and restricted specifications, we provide evidence that … foreign competition plays an important role in accounting for the behavior of inflation in the traded goods sector. Our … inflation in the 1990s. Our results also provide evidence against demand curves with a constant elasticity in the context of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008558592
central banks to control inflation within their borders, at least in the absence of coordination of policy with other central … the ability of monetary policy to control inflation: by making liquidity premia a function of 'global liquidity' rather … to control the dynamics of inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662247
contribute to inflation convergence and in particular to a fall in Irish inflation? Fortunately for us, the theory has passed the …-2001 had an important impact on inflation divergence within the EMU and in particular the surge in Ireland’s inflation to over … test with flying colours. Irish inflation stopped dead in its tracks: consumer prices were unchanged between May and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789034
Several recent studies imply that the response of national saving to fiscal policy is non-monotonic. In this paper, we use two data sets to search for the circumstances in which such non-monotonic responses arise: one refers to a sample of OECD countries, as in previous studies, and one to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124252