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Notwithstanding the tariffication component of the Uruguay Round Agreement on Agriculture, import tariffs on farm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498082
The agricultural and food sector is an ideal case for investigating the political economy of public policies. Many of the policy developments in this sector since the 1950s have been sudden and transformational, while others have been gradual but persistent. This article reviews and synthesizes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083540
Historically, earnings from farming in many developing countries have been depressed by a pro-urban bias in own-country policies, as well as by governments of richer countries favouring their farmers with import barriers and subsidies. Both sets of policies reduced global economic welfare and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083902
impacts of those insulating policies on grain prices and on the grain trade and economic welfare of the world’s various …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084272
This paper has two purposes. It first considers the impact on world food prices of the changes in restrictions on trade … in staple foods during the 2008 world food price crisis. Those changes—reductions in import protection or increases in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084521
The recent upward spike in the international price of food led some countries to raise export barriers. As in previous price spike periods, that response by some food-exporting countries was accompanied by a lowering of import restrictions by numerous food-importing countries. Both actions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084659
For decades the world’s agricultural markets have been highly distorted by national government policies, but very … restrictiveness indexes. It then exploits a global agricultural distortions database recently compiled by the World Bank to generate … a sample of 75 countries that together account for more than three-quarters of the world’s production of those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661685
increasingly on price subsidies and trade restrictions. We outline the situation of CEE agriculture and describe current policies …. Scarce government funds could be better used to support agriculture by providing partial loan guarantees, thus reducing … and trade policies should be used to support CEE agriculture, citing the example of OECD nations, and in particular the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791494
Earnings from farming in many low-income countries have been depressed by a pro-urban bias in own-country policies, as well as by governments of richer countries favoring their farmers with import barriers and subsidies. Both sets of policies reduce national and global economic welfare. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123883
Despite recent reforms, world agricultural markets remain highly distorted by government policies. Traditional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124247