Showing 1 - 10 of 68
In the United States child adoption costs vary considerably, ranging from no out-of-pocket expense to $50,000 or more. What are the causes for the variability in adoption expenses? We administered a survey to a sample of Michigan adoptive families to link adoptive parent characteristics, child...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645231
strict product standard and in addition implements a moderate subsidy to firms, but avoids energy taxes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008596605
heterogeneous-firm model in which firms exporting all their output receive an ad-valorem sales subsidy. Using microdata on … of our model. Embedding a pure-exporter subsidy in a two-country general equilibrium environment, we show that this … instrument is worse from a welfare standpoint than a standard export subsidy, partly because it increases protection of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877954
6.9% reduction in the ad-valorem subsidy rate available to firms that export all their output is consistent with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877965
The paper compares non-cooperative commodity taxation under the destination and origin principles under a variety of different assumptions about market structure. We consider a model of international duopoly with either quantity or price competition of firms and either segmented or integrated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405916
In a group of countries like the European Union all countries seek to achieve their national CO2 emissions target by a joint emissions trading scheme covering some part of their economies (trading sector) and by a national emissions tax in the rest of their economies (nontrading sector)....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406137
Germany’s export market share increased since 2000, while most industrial countries experienced declines. This study explores four explanations and evaluates their empirical contributions: (i) improved cost competitiveness, (ii) ties to fast growing trading partners, (iii) increased demand for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406147
Are product standards protectionism in disguise? This paper estimates the costs of non-compliance with U.S. product standards, using a new database on U.S. import refusals from 2002 to 2012. We find that import refusals significantly decrease exports to the United States. This trade reducing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011103394
The paper develops a simple theoretical model of inventory control in global supply chains. It identifies a role for intermediaries in managing inventory, and shows that inserting an intermediary as an additional link in a supply chain is profitable when demand volatility is high. It also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011210404
This paper is the first application of the singular value decomposition in general equilibrium theory. Every technology matrix can be decomposed into three parts: (1) a definition of composite commodities; (2) a definition of composite factors; and (3) a simple map of composite factor prices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734333