Showing 1 - 10 of 68
strong impact on both world and European energy markets. In particular, lower U.S. gas and coal prices have changed relative … energy prices both at home and abroad. Finally, competitiveness impacts in some (sub)sectors will be considerable. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948880
While fossil energy dependency has declined and energy supply has grown in the postwar world economy, future resource … scarcity could cast its shadow on world economic growth soon if energy markets are forward looking. We develop an endogenous … growth model that reconciles the current aggregate trends in energy use and productivity growth with the intertemporal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010586070
In this paper we investigate the time-varying relationship between oil and natural gas in the UK. We develop a model … endogenously accounts for periods where oil and natural gas temporarily decouple due to gas specific pricing. We show that gas … the time of the year. Most of the reversion back to oil occurs in spring and summer when demand for gas to heating and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010721610
Our goal is to examine the income inequality and welfare effects of the direct distribution of resource rents and subsequent taxation in Iran. We use rich micro survey data covering more than 36,000 Iranian households in 2009. Our micro-simulations show that the direct distribution of resource...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010781552
technical progress in the energy sector. We evaluate a range of innovation policies, both as a stand-alone instrument and in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008583644
effects. Furthermore, we find that the standard tends to reduce total fuel (i.e., oil plus biofuels) consumption initially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010598913
Judged by the principle of intertemporal Pareto optimality, insecure property rights and the greenhouse effect both imply overly rapid extraction of fossil carbon resources. A gradual expansion of demand-reducing public policies – such as increasing ad-valorem taxes on carbon consumption or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406187
We study backstop adoption and carbon dioxide emission paths in a two-region model with unilateral climate policy and non-renewable resource consumption. The regions have an equal endowment of the internationally tradable resource and a backstop technology. We first study the case of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008572499
For a country fractionalized in competing factions, each owning part of the stock of natural exhaustible resources, or with insecure property rights, we analyze how resources are transformed into productive capital to sustain consumption. We allow property rights to improve as the country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008583632
When natural gas prices are subject to periodic decoupling from oil prices, for instance due to peak-load pricing … address these issues. Our regime switching model uses price data to infer whether pricing is oil-driven (integrated) or gas …-specific (decoupled). We find that UK natural gas (ICE) and oil (Brent) are cointegrated for the majority of the sample considered (1997 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011194232