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generalizability. Given that field experiments are in their infancy, our secondary focus pertains to a discussion of the various … conclusions empirically on the crucial question of generalizability from the lab to the field. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010723535
Laboratory experiments are a widely used methodology for advancing causal knowledge in the physical and life sciences … resistance among social scientists who argue that lab experiments lack ‘realism’ and ‘generalizability’. In this article we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008572527
Higher-order risk effects play an important role in examining economic behavior under uncertainty. A precautionary demand for saving has been linked to the property of prudence and the property of temperance has been used to show how the presence of an unavoidable risk affects one’s behavior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005181486
Gift exchange experiments have demonstrated that norms can affect labor market outcomes and provided an explanation for involuntary unemployment. However, conflicting results from laboratory and field experiments have questioned the relevance of gift exchange and helped spark an ongoing debate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010631769
Risk aversion (a 2nd order risk preference) is a time-proven concept in economic models of choice under risk. More recently, the higher order risk preferences of prudence (3rd order) and temperance (4th order) also have been shown to be quite important. While a majority of the population seems...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010602003
previous studies might reflect social learning rather than inherent gender traits. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877772
Social preference research has fundamentally changed the way economists think about many important economic and social phenomena. However, the empirical foundation of social preferences is largely based on laboratory experiments with self-selected students as participants. This is potentially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008671736
There is ample empirical evidence indicating that a substantial fraction of the population exhibits social preferences. Recent work also shows that social preferences influence the effectiveness of incentives in labor relations. Hence when making contracting decisions, employers should take into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364733
Unfair intentions provoke negative reciprocity from others, making their concealment potentially beneficial. This paper explores whether people hide their unfair intentions from others and how hiding intentions is itself perceived in fairness terms. Our experimental data show a high frequency of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011185621
We empirically investigate the effect of social preferences on portfolio choice. We use administrative investor data and link them to behavior in a controlled experiment and to survey responses. We show that social preferences rather than (biased) risk-return expectations are predictive for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734704