Financing pensions in the EU is a challenge. Many EU countries introduced private pension schemes to compensate declining public pension levels due to reforms made necessary by demographic change. In 2001, Germany introduced the Riester pension. Ten years after introduction the prevalence rate...

This work analyses the impact of financial literacy and financial behaviour of individuals on the likelihood of over-indebtedness, controlling for socioeconomic factors, the type of mortgage and the event of a negative income shock. Using the data from the 2009 National Financial Capability...